2-ESS2-1   Earth's Systems

Students who demonstrate understanding can:

2-ESS2-1. Compare multiple solutions designed to slow or prevent wind or water from changing the shape of the land.* [Clarification Statement: Examples of solutions could include different designs of dikes and windbreaks to hold back wind and water, and different designs for using shrubs, grass, and trees to hold back the land.]
The performance expectation above was developed using the following elements from the NRC document A Framework for K-12 Science Education:

Science and Engineering Practices

Constructing Explanations and Designing Solutions

Constructing explanations and designing solutions in K–2 builds on prior experiences and progresses to the use of evidence and ideas in constructing evidence-based accounts of natural phenomena and designing solutions.

Disciplinary Core Ideas

ESS2.A: Earth Materials and Systems

ETS1.C: Optimizing the Design Solution

Crosscutting Concepts

Stability and Change

   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 

        Connections to Engineering,Technology,

                     and Applications of Science

 

Influence of Engineering, Technology, and Science on Society and the Natural World

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 

         Connections to Nature of Science

 

Science Addresses Questions About the Natural and Material World

  • Scientists study the natural and material world.

Connections to other DCIs in second grade: N/A

Articulation of DCIs across grade-bands:

K.ETS1.A ; 4.ESS2.A ; 4.ETS1.A ; 4.ETS1.B ; 4.ETS1.C ; 5.ESS2.A

Common Core State Standards Connections:

ELA/Literacy —
RI.2.3 Describe the connection between a series of historical events, scientific ideas or concepts, or steps in technical procedures in a text. (2-ESS2-1)
RI.2.9Compare and contrast the most important points presented by two texts on the same topic. (2-ESS2-1)
Mathematics —
MP.2 Reason abstractly and quantitatively. (2-ESS2-1)
MP.4 Model with mathematics. (2-ESS2-1)
MP.5 Use appropriate tools strategically. (2-ESS2-1)
2.MD.B.5 Use addition and subtraction within 100 to solve word problems involving lengths that are given in the same units, e.g., by using drawings (such as drawings of rulers) and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem. (2-ESS2-1)

2-ESS2-1   Earth's Systems

Students who demonstrate understanding can:

2-ESS2-1. Compare multiple solutions designed to slow or prevent wind or water from changing the shape of the land.* [Clarification Statement: Examples of solutions could include different designs of dikes and windbreaks to hold back wind and water, and different designs for using shrubs, grass, and trees to hold back the land.]
The performance expectation above was developed using the following elements from the NRC document A Framework for K-12 Science Education:

Science and Engineering Practices

Constructing Explanations and Designing Solutions

Constructing explanations and designing solutions in K–2 builds on prior experiences and progresses to the use of evidence and ideas in constructing evidence-based accounts of natural phenomena and designing solutions.

Disciplinary Core Ideas

ESS2.A: Earth Materials and Systems

ETS1.C: Optimizing the Design Solution

Crosscutting Concepts

Stability and Change

   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 

        Connections to Engineering,Technology,

                     and Applications of Science

 

Influence of Engineering, Technology, and Science on Society and the Natural World

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 

         Connections to Nature of Science

 

Science Addresses Questions About the Natural and Material World

  • Scientists study the natural and material world.

Connections to other DCIs in second grade: N/A

Articulation of DCIs across grade-bands:

K.ETS1.A ; 4.ESS2.A ; 4.ETS1.A ; 4.ETS1.B ; 4.ETS1.C ; 5.ESS2.A

Common Core State Standards Connections:

ELA/Literacy —
RI.2.3 Describe the connection between a series of historical events, scientific ideas or concepts, or steps in technical procedures in a text. (2-ESS2-1)
RI.2.9Compare and contrast the most important points presented by two texts on the same topic. (2-ESS2-1)
Mathematics —
MP.2 Reason abstractly and quantitatively. (2-ESS2-1)
MP.4 Model with mathematics. (2-ESS2-1)
MP.5 Use appropriate tools strategically. (2-ESS2-1)
2.MD.B.5 Use addition and subtraction within 100 to solve word problems involving lengths that are given in the same units, e.g., by using drawings (such as drawings of rulers) and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem. (2-ESS2-1)

2-ESS2-1   Earth's Systems

Students who demonstrate understanding can:

2-ESS2-1. Compare multiple solutions designed to slow or prevent wind or water from changing the shape of the land.* [Clarification Statement: Examples of solutions could include different designs of dikes and windbreaks to hold back wind and water, and different designs for using shrubs, grass, and trees to hold back the land.]
The performance expectation above was developed using the following elements from the NRC document A Framework for K-12 Science Education:

Science and Engineering Practices

Constructing Explanations and Designing Solutions

Constructing explanations and designing solutions in K–2 builds on prior experiences and progresses to the use of evidence and ideas in constructing evidence-based accounts of natural phenomena and designing solutions.

Disciplinary Core Ideas

ESS2.A: Earth Materials and Systems

ETS1.C: Optimizing the Design Solution

Crosscutting Concepts

Stability and Change

   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 

        Connections to Engineering,Technology,

                     and Applications of Science

 

Influence of Engineering, Technology, and Science on Society and the Natural World

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 

         Connections to Nature of Science

 

Science Addresses Questions About the Natural and Material World

  • Scientists study the natural and material world.

Connections to other DCIs in second grade: N/A

Articulation of DCIs across grade-bands:

K.ETS1.A ; 4.ESS2.A ; 4.ETS1.A ; 4.ETS1.B ; 4.ETS1.C ; 5.ESS2.A

Common Core State Standards Connections:

ELA/Literacy —
RI.2.3 Describe the connection between a series of historical events, scientific ideas or concepts, or steps in technical procedures in a text. (2-ESS2-1)
RI.2.9Compare and contrast the most important points presented by two texts on the same topic. (2-ESS2-1)
Mathematics —
MP.2 Reason abstractly and quantitatively. (2-ESS2-1)
MP.4 Model with mathematics. (2-ESS2-1)
MP.5 Use appropriate tools strategically. (2-ESS2-1)
2.MD.B.5 Use addition and subtraction within 100 to solve word problems involving lengths that are given in the same units, e.g., by using drawings (such as drawings of rulers) and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem. (2-ESS2-1)

* The performance expectations marked with an asterisk integrate traditional science content with engineering through a Practice or Disciplinary Core Idea.

The section entitled “Disciplinary Core Ideas” is reproduced verbatim from A Framework for K-12 Science Education: Practices, Cross-Cutting Concepts, and Core Ideas. Integrated and reprinted with permission from the National Academy of Sciences.

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